| CONCEPT
High investment-led economic growth, good micro
and macro indicators of the Bulgarian economy, as well as positive
changes in the business climate in the country led to the development
of attractive conditions for investments resulting in their substantial
increase in the last three years. At the same time pre-EU legislative
reforms and improvements of the business conditions have created
frequent changes in the legal framework, causing ambiguity and uncertainty
for investors.
Stakeholders, including investors, foreign governments
and multilateral institutions, increasingly require high quality
current information for decision-making than that which is presently
available. This is one of the conclusions from a sociological survey
performed by Alpha
Research on the Market for Business Information and Specialized
Research in Bulgaria. The survey points out that there is a void
in the existing consulting services – a guide for investors providing
directions and objectivity among the multitude of information and
resources. The recommendation to this end is to develop an information
product that summarizes the existing information in an optimally
accessible and objective way and refers to the necessary sources.
According to the survey of the Bulgarian information
market there are a number of business consulting organizations and
NGOs active in providing market intelligence in Bulgaria, ranging
from established professional services firms to smaller players
specializing in law, construction, real estate, market research
etc. Although the numbers of these providers is growing and their
product range is broadening, their end products often miss the mark
in terms of satisfying the end-user’s specific demand for quality,
content and currency.
Bulgaria still has a weak “brand” identify in
international markets which does not adequately connote the country’s
investment worthiness. Bulgaria has an urgent need for a virtual
guide-book that gives investors direct access to the sources and
providers of qualitative information and services in Bulgaria. BIIN
aims to become this guide-book.
Bulgaria offers significant opportunities for
foreign investment. Annual FDI volume grew 12 per cent to $900 million
in 2002, increased more than 50% to $1.4 billion in 2003 and is
expected to exceed $2 billion this year. Gross fixed investment
has continued to increase year-on-year reaching the stable 22% of
GDP.
However, in spite of these successes, Bulgaria
has not reached its full investment potential because a number of
investment projects in Bulgaria have failed or have been curtailed,
in large part, for reasons of inadequate planning, incompetent advisory
services or lack of reliable business and legal information. Most,
if not all of these non-successes, could have been averted had investors
had access to accurate and reliable information and services on
a timely basis.
Increased investment flows generated by economic
stability and attractive business climate will convert into more
success stories if legitimate investors have practical and credible
investment tools and sources to differentiate legitimate from speculative
opportunities and service providers.
The idea for creating BIIN has resulted
from a number of consultations with potential investors who highlight
the lack of а reference point in the flow of information and services
as the main barrier in the realization of investment projects in
the country.
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